Announcing Safety Multipliers
Originally published May 18, 2026. Updated to include links to published Safe System Institutionalization Toolkit and Safe System Success Stories.
Two collections of Safe System case studies are landing this summer. The Insurance Institute for Highway Safety, in partnership with the University of North Carolina Highway Safety Research Center, the Institute of Transportation Engineers, the Vision Zero Network, SafeTREC at UC Berkeley, and Fehr & Peers as a co-sponsor, will release a compendium of Safe System case studies at the ITE International Conference in Detroit (now available here). A second collection appears in the NCHRP 08-171 Safe System Institutionalization Toolkit, releasing in June (now available here). Both efforts trace projects that have measurably reduced crash injury risk through the three levers of the Safe System Approach: exposure, severity, and likelihood.
Working on these case studies clarified something we have been seeing in our own projects for a while. The cases that produced the most durable safety gains were not the ones that pulled the hardest on a single lever. They were the ones where an intervention package pulled all three at once, with each component making the others work harder.
We are calling that pattern a safety multiplier. San Francisco’s Van Ness BRT is a useful example: a transit-only lane that simultaneously reduced vehicle volumes, slowed remaining traffic, removed conflict points, and improved emergency response. One project, multiple wins reinforcing each other.
We have put together a page that explains the multiplier concept, walks through Van Ness to illustrate it, and catalogs eleven other multipliers we have been tracking such as congestion pricing, road diet or road reconfiguration packages, Safe Wave signal timing, Safe Routes to School networks, and others. It includes a quick-reference table showing which lever each one emphasizes, so a decision maker can select from the best fitting ideas for their local context.
share this article
Connect with our Contributors
Explore More
Navigating Long-Term Transit: Planning in an Uncertain Time
We’re partnering with the Whatcom Transportation Authority in Bellingham, Washington to plan the long-term future and develop a strategy for restarting transit service, welcoming back riders, and ensuring riders can safely get where they would like to go. See what’s in the works.
A Transformative Data Collection Solution: Responding with Our Research
We’ve completed an independent, third-party validation review of StreetLight Data’s intersection turning movement volume estimates. See what we found!
VMT Mitigation Through Fees, Banks, and Exchanges
On September 27, 2013, Governor Jerry Brown signed SB 743 into law and started a process intended to fundamentally change transportation impact analysis as part of CEQA compliance. These changes include elimination of auto delay, level of service (LOS), and other similar measures of vehicular capacity or traffic congestion as a basis for determining significant impacts. Instead, transportation impacts will be determined based on changes to vehicle miles of travel (VMT).








